Using Valerian Root for Anxiety
August 18, 2023In a world with relentless demands and stressors, anxiety has become commonplace in modern life, affecting millions of people across the globe. Amid the numerous natural remedies available, valerian root has been gaining attention as a potential solution for anxiety management. In this article, we explore valerian root's efficacy for anxiety and essential considerations when selecting valerian root products.
What Is Valerian Root?
Valerian (Valeriana officinalis) is a flowering perennial plant native to Europe and parts of Asia. The root of the plant has a rich history of use in traditional herbal medicine and is esteemed for its potential to address various ailments, particularly anxiety and sleep disorders. Its composition includes a range of bioactive compounds, most notably valerenic acid and isovaleric acid, believed to naturally sedate and relax the central nervous system. (1)
What Does Valerian Root Do?
Valerian root is a versatile herb with many unique potential benefits, including:
1. Calming Effect on Anxiety
Valerian root is commonly recognized for its role in anxiety management and its ability to soothe nervousness and restlessness. Valerian root's interaction with neurotransmitters, particularly gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), can create a calming effect on the nervous system. (2) This may lead to a reduction in feelings of anxiety, restlessness, and nervousness.
2. Improved Sleep Quality
Valerian root has earned its reputation as a natural aid for improving sleep quality and combating insomnia. Its calming effects on the nervous system can help promote relaxation and ease the transition into sleep. By potentially increasing levels of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)—a neurotransmitter known for its calming effects—valerian root may contribute to better sleep patterns. (2)
3. Stress Reduction
Stress can wreak havoc on both mental and physical well-being. Valerian root's potential to alleviate stress is linked to its ability to soothe the nervous system. By promoting relaxation and tranquility, it might help to protect the body against the detrimental impacts of chronic stress.
4. Muscle Relaxation
Valerian root is often praised for its muscle-relaxing properties. As it interacts with GABA receptors in the brain, valerian root can potentially induce muscle relaxation, making it useful for those who suffer from muscle tension or discomfort.
5. Potential for Hyperactivity Management
Valerian root's calming attributes can extend to situations involving hyperactivity, especially in children. While research is ongoing, valerian root's potential to promote relaxation and reduce restlessness could offer an alternative approach to managing hyperactivity-related challenges. (3)
Is Valerian Root Good for Anxiety?
As individuals seek alternatives to pharmaceutical interventions, valerian root has become a popular potential antidote for anxiety. But is valerian root truly an effective remedy for anxiety? While scientific research concerning valerian root's efficacy in anxiety treatment is a work in progress, initial studies have cast light upon its potential advantages. Many anecdotal reports have also attested to the benefits of valerian root for anxiety.
How Effective is Valerian Root for Anxiety?
In a pivotal study published in "Phytomedicine" in 2010, valerian root extract's anxiolytic attributes were studied on rats. The rats that were given valerian root extract showcased a discernible diminishment in behaviors associated with anxiety. (4)
A study published in the "Pharmacopsychiatry" journal in 2002 observed the effects of valerian root on generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and found there was a noticeable improvement and that instances of restlessness and nervousness exhibited a decline. (5)
In 2017, the "Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology" revealed a study showcasing the collaboration of valerian root extract and St. John's wort in the arena of anxiety alleviation. The combination of herbs showed great potential for reduced anxiety levels among participants. (6)
How Much Valerian Root for Anxiety?
Deciding the optimal valerian root dosage for anxiety calls for consideration of parameters encompassing body weight, age, general health, and the valerian root product being used. Beginning with a conservative dose and gradually increasing the dosage is typically the recommended course of action. However, for specific guidelines, it is best to follow the product label of the supplement or to consult with a healthcare professional for guidance.
Valerian Root Dosage for Anxiety
For anxiety management, it is typically recommended to consume between 300 to 600 milligrams of valerian root extract. Because of valerian root's impact on sleep, it is recommended to take it 30 minutes to an hour prior to sleep or during episodes of elevated anxiety. Adherence to the dosage instructions on the product label, or consultations with healthcare professionals, is recommended.
Choosing the Best Valerian Root Products
There are many valerian root products available. For optimal effects, it is recommended to choose a product that contains a therapeutic alcohol extract, as these tend to be more potent than powders, teas, or capsules. If you are seeking a more gentle or mild effect, an organic valerian root tea can also help to calm and soothe the nervous system.
Does Valerian Root Really Work for Anxiety?
Valerian root's efficacy as a remedy for anxiety varies from person to person. Some users proclaim profound relief from valerian root, while others experience a less pronounced impact. Many factors can influence the effectiveness of valerian root for anxiety. Overall, it is best to utilize valerian root as one facet of a much broader anxiety management protocol that includes emphasis on sleep, exercise, nutrition, and relaxation exercises.
Summary
Valerian root seems promising as a potential natural solution for anxiety, though more comprehensive studies are needed. If you're considering trying valerian root, it's a good idea to talk to a healthcare professional, especially if you're taking medications or have health conditions. While valerian root might offer a way for people looking for natural approaches to manage anxiety, achieving overall mental well-being involves combining guidance from professionals, making lifestyle changes, and developing effective coping strategies. As more extensive research unfolds, valerian root holds potential for those seeking comfort and anxiety relief through natural means.
References
1 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4695638/
2 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8077445/
3 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24837472/
4 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20042323/